The Palaeozoic Era is the focus of Trip 8. The Pennsylvanian/Carboniferous Period is represented by the Mazon Creek site, a lake spillway called the Devonian Gorge represents the period for which it was named, the Milwaukee Public Museum showcases the Silurian and Wisconsin in general is an Ordovician hotspot. The Field Museum in Chicago is a world-class museum for many periods.
Below is a chart showing the various divisions of time from the most recent to the oldest. Locations where fossils from each period can be experienced are given along with links.
Eon
Era
Period
Epoch
Sites
P H A N E R O Z O I C
C E N O Z O I C
Q U A T E R N A R Y
HOLOCENE
The epoch in which we are currently living started around 10,000 years ago. Tasmanian Wolves, Carolina Parakeets and Dodo Birds are but a few of the species which have gone extinct in this epoch.
PLEISTOCENE
Fossils from the Pleistocene look quite similar to organisms currently living today. A good site to visit is the La Brea Tar Pits in Los Angeles.
Petrified Sea Gardens: Fossil Stromatolites - Saratoga Springs, New York. This site is only 500 million years old but since it deals with fossils from this age, stromatolites, it is being put here.
Petrified Sea Gardens: Fossil Stromatolites - Saratoga Springs, New York. This site is only 500 million years old but since it deals with fossils from this age, stromatolites, it is being put here.